Count the stock,
record the variance,
adjust to reconcile

Physical stock taking in Fast Inventory is simple and safe. Pick a user and a location, scan or select each item or lot, and the system shows you the book quantity while you enter what you actually counted. Saving records the variance — it never changes your stock on its own. You reconcile by posting one stock adjustment for the difference, so every correction leaves a ledger trail.

Book vs physical
system quantity beside your counted quantity on every line
Variance only
the count records the difference, never auto-changes stock
Adjust to reconcile
one stock adjustment posts the correction, with a ledger trail
Physical Stock Taking
Fast Inventory · Count sheet
Count sheet
PHY/000148 · Perpetual
42/60
Now counting
Bin A-12 · Item RM-0345 Book 120 · counted 118 · variance −2
Item
Book
Physical
Variance
RM-0345 Hex bolt M10Bin A-12
120
118
−2
FG-0912 Pump casingLot L-2261
40
40
0
CN-0501 Grease cartridgeBin C-03
75
79
+4
Section A counted 18 of 18 bins done
Trusted by inventory teams running the Fast Suite across India and worldwide
Solidus
Micro India
Nikhtish Engineering
Kakade Laser
Shree Engineering
Jayson Agro
Cement Marshall
Mubea
Priceway
Bikree
Solidus
Micro India
Nikhtish Engineering
Kakade Laser
Shree Engineering
Jayson Agro
Cement Marshall
Mubea
Priceway
Bikree
How it works

From a physical count to a
reconciled balance in five steps

A count and an adjustment are two separate acts, and that is the point — counting tells you the truth, adjusting acts on it. New to stock accuracy? Start with our guide, what is inventory management software?

Pick user & location
Open physical stock taking, choose the counter and the store or location to count
Scan or select item
Scan the barcode or pick each item or lot; the system pulls up its book quantity
Enter physical qty
Type the quantity you actually counted; the variance is worked out for you
Save the count
Saving writes the count sheet with book vs physical — it records the variance only, never stock
Adjust to reconcile
Post a stock adjustment — increase or decrease — for the variance to bring stock in line
01 — The Count Sheet

Every count starts with a
user and a location

A count should be assigned, not ad hoc. You open physical stock taking, choose who is counting and which store or location they are counting, and pick the count type — annual, quarterly or a perpetual cycle count. Then you scan or select each item, or drill to a specific lot where batches matter, and the system shows the book quantity it currently holds beside a field for the quantity actually found. It is the store as the system thinks it is, ready to be checked against the shelf.

Count assigned to a user and a store or location
Annual, quarterly or perpetual cycle-count type
Scan or select each item, or drill to a specific lot
Batch and expiry detail from lot & expiry tracking
New count sheet
Perpetual · Store: Main RM store
Item RM-0345 selected Book quantity 120 · ready to count
R. Patil
Bin A-12
Perpetual
120
02 — Book vs Physical, Variance Only

The count records the
variance — never your stock

This is the safety principle that keeps your stock trustworthy: enter the physical quantity and Fast Inventory captures the difference between the book figure and what you found, and stops there. Saving the count does not move a single unit of on-hand stock. That means a slip of the finger or a mis-read shelf label can never quietly corrupt your balance — the count is evidence, not an edit. Nothing changes until you decide to act on the variance.

Book quantity versus physical quantity on every line
Saving records the variance and never changes stock
A mis-count can't silently corrupt the balance
The count sheet is kept as the record of what was found
Count sheet PHY/000148
Variance only
RM-0345 · book 120
physical 118
FG-0912 · book 40
physical 40
CN-0501 · book 75
physical 79
On save
Stock unchanged
03 — Reconcile With an Adjustment

One adjustment brings
stock in line with the shelf

When you are ready to reconcile, you post a stock adjustment for the variance — an increase where the count was higher than the book, a decrease where it was lower. The adjustment is the posting that actually changes on-hand stock, and it writes a row to the immutable stock ledger with its reference and reason. So book stock is corrected through a documented, reversible movement — the same movement engine your goods receipts and issues run on — not an untraceable manual override.

Adjustment increase for a positive variance, decrease for a shortfall
The adjustment is what actually updates on-hand stock
Every posting writes a row to the immutable stock ledger
Runs on the same engine as every other movement
Reconcile variance
Post adjustment · update stock
RM-0345 · variance −2
Decrease
CN-0501 · variance +4
Increase
Adjustment posted → stock updated
Done
Ledger row written · reason logged
Traced
04 — Count Sheets, Variance Reports & ABC Frequency

Count what matters,
as often as it matters

Every count produces a count sheet and a variance report — book versus physical, item by item — so you can see which items keep drifting and where accuracy is slipping. And you do not have to count everything equally. ABC analysis ranks items by their share of stock value, and because A items carry the most money they earn the most frequent cycle counts, while low-value C items can be counted far less often. That puts your counting effort exactly where the value and the risk sit.

Count sheets and book-vs-physical variance reports
See which items keep drifting from the book
ABC analysis drives cycle-count frequency
Count high-value A items often, low-value C items rarely
Cycle-count plan
Frequency by ABC class
Class A · high value
Monthly
Class B · mid value
Quarterly
Class C · low value
Yearly
Variance report · this month
Ready
Full capability set

Everything stock taking & reconciliation covers

Book vs Physical Capture

The system quantity shown beside a field for the counted quantity, item by item and lot by lot, so the check is against a real figure, not memory.

Variance-Only, Stock-Safe

Saving a count records the difference and never changes on-hand stock by itself, so a mis-count can't corrupt your balance.

Reconcile by Adjustment

Post a stock adjustment — increase or decrease — for the variance to bring stock in line, with a ledger row for every correction.

Annual, Quarterly & Cycle

The same flow run on any schedule — a full annual count, a quarterly check, or a perpetual cycle count that never shuts the store.

Count Sheets & Variance Reports

Every count leaves a count sheet and a book-vs-physical variance report, so you can see where and how far accuracy is slipping.

ABC-Driven Frequency

Let ABC value-share set how often each item is counted, so high-value A items are checked most and low-value C items least.

"Year-end used to mean shutting the store and hoping the count matched. Now we cycle-count the A items every month — and because the count only records the variance, nothing changes until we post the adjustment ourselves."
SM
Stores manager
Distribution & spares business — Fast Suite user
Count-safe
the count records the variance only — stock never changes until an adjustment is posted
Traced
every reconciliation is a ledger-backed adjustment, not an untracked manual edit
Why a variance-first count

Manual stock take vs. Fast Inventory stock taking

A count on paper that gets typed straight over the system loses the one thing that keeps stock trustworthy — the separation between counting and adjusting. Here is what changes.

Capability
Paper / spreadsheet
Fast Inventory
Book quantity shown while counting
Counted blind
System qty on screen
Count changes stock
Typed straight over
Variance only, stock safe
Reconciliation is traceable
Untracked override
Ledger-backed adjustment
Count by lot / batch
If remembered
Down to the lot
Perpetual cycle counting
Once-a-year shutdown
Continuous, store open
Effort matched to value
Everything equally
ABC-driven frequency
Common questions

Stock taking & reconciliation FAQs

How does physical stock taking work in Fast Inventory?

You open physical stock taking, pick the counter and the store or location, then scan or select each item — or a specific lot where batches matter. The system shows the book quantity it currently holds, and the counter enters the quantity actually found. Saving writes a count sheet that records the difference between book and physical for every line. You can count a whole store or just a slice of it, and repeat the flow as often as your count policy needs.

Does a stock count change my stock automatically?

No — and that is deliberate. Physical stock taking records the variance only: it captures book quantity versus counted quantity and never touches your on-hand balance by itself. Nothing moves until someone reviews the variances and posts a stock adjustment. That separation stops a mis-count from silently corrupting your stock and keeps every correction traceable.

What is the difference between annual, quarterly and cycle counts?

They are the same count flow run on different schedules. An annual count is a full physical inventory, usually a once-a-year, count-everything exercise. A quarterly count checks stock every three months. A perpetual or cycle count counts a small slice of items continuously through the year — often driven by ABC class, so high-value A items are counted most often — so accuracy is maintained without ever shutting the store.

How do I reconcile a counted variance?

After the count, you review the variances and post a stock adjustment for each difference — an increase where you counted more than the book, a decrease where you counted less. The adjustment is what actually changes on-hand stock, and it writes a row to the immutable stock ledger with its reference and reason. So book stock is brought in line with the shelf through a documented posting, not an untracked edit.

How does ABC analysis decide cycle-count frequency?

ABC analysis classifies items by their share of stock value — A items are roughly the top 70 percent of value, B the next band and C the smallest. Because A items carry the most money, they earn the most frequent cycle counts, while C items can be counted far less often. Using ABC to set count frequency puts your counting effort where the value and the risk actually are. Fast Inventory runs cloud or on-premise, for manufacturers, distributors, traders, 3PL and warehousing businesses across India and worldwide.

See a count reconciled on your own stock

Live demo of physical stock taking and reconciliation — your items, your locations, your lots. Cloud or on-premise, no generic slideshow.

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